Spanish Orden del Mérito Civil Breast Badge Decoration
Key Information:
• Country: Spain
• Order: Order of Civil Merit Orden del Mérito Civil
• Class: Officer Oficial
• Type: Breast Badge Medal
• Era: Alfonso XIII period early 20th century
• Dimensions: Approx. 52.84 x 46.27 mm
• Material: Gilt metal with enamel
• Suspension: Ribbon mount
Medal Design:
The decoration features a crowned eagle resting on a crescent.
Surrounded by laurel and palm wreath with inscription:
“ALFONSO XIII”
Lower shield displays Spanish heraldic elements.
Purple enamel rays appear between cross arms.
Condition:
• Original ribbon showing age wear and discoloration
• Visible enamel loss on purple rays and cross arms
• Age patina to gilt finish
• Ribbon shows signs of period repair or reinforcement
• For condition, please refer to the pictures, all dimensions are approx.
Historical and Collectible Significance:
The Order of Civil Merit was instituted in 1926 by King Alfonso XIII to reward exceptional civil service benefiting Spain. The Officer class represents a respected grade within the order hierarchy and remains collectible among collectors of Spanish royal and civil decorations.
Summary:
Authentic Spanish Order of Civil Merit Officer class decoration from the Alfonso XIII era. Despite enamel loss and ribbon wear, the medal remains an attractive historical example of Spanish civil honors.